Article
Glycosidically Bound Aroma Compounds and Impact Odorants of Four Strawberry Varieties
Author/s | Úbeda Aguilera, Cristina
San-Juan, Felipe Concejero, Belén Callejón Fernández, Raquel María Troncoso González, Ana María Morales Gómez, María Lourdes Ferreira, Vicente Hernández-Orte, Purificación |
Department | Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Nutrición y Bromatología, Toxicología y Medicina Legal |
Publication Date | 2012 |
Deposit Date | 2024-02-09 |
Published in |
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Abstract | This paper reports the determination of glycosidically bound aroma compounds and the olfactometric analysis in four strawberry varieties (Fuentepina, Camarosa, Candonga and Sabrina). Different hydrolytic strategies were ... This paper reports the determination of glycosidically bound aroma compounds and the olfactometric analysis in four strawberry varieties (Fuentepina, Camarosa, Candonga and Sabrina). Different hydrolytic strategies were also studied. The results showed significant differences between acid and enzymatic hydrolysis. In general terms, the greater the duration of acid hydrolysis, the higher was the content of norisoprenoids, volatile phenols, benzenes, lactones, Furaneol, and mesifurane. A total of 51 aglycones were identified, 38 of them unreported in strawberry. Olfactometric analyses revealed that the odorants with higher modified frequencies were Furaneol, γ-decalactone, ethyl butanoate, ethyl hexanoate, ethyl 3-methylbutanoate, diacetyl, hexanoic acid, and (Z)-1,5-octadien-3-one. This last compound, described as geranium/green/pepper/lettuce (linear retention index = 1378), was identified for the first time. Differences with regard to fruity, sweet, floral, and green aroma characters were observed among varieties. In Candonga and Fuentepina, the green character overpowered the sweet. In the other two strawberry varieties sweet attributes were stronger than the rest. |
Funding agencies | Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICIN). España |
Project ID. | GL2007-66417-C02-01 |
Citation | Úbeda Aguilera, C., San-Juan, F., Concejero, B., Callejón Fernández, R.M., Troncoso González, A.M., Morales Gómez, M.L.,...,Hernández-Orte, P. (2012). Glycosidically Bound Aroma Compounds and Impact Odorants of Four Strawberry Varieties. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 60 (24), 6095-6102. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf301141f. |
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