Article
Substance P and Neurokinin 1 Receptor in Chronic Inflammation and Cancer of the Head and Neck: A Review of the Literature
Author/s | Esteban Ortega, Francisco
Ramos García, Pablo Muñoz, Miguel González Moles, Miguel Ángel |
Department | Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Cirugía |
Publication Date | 2022 |
Deposit Date | 2022-11-30 |
Published in |
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Abstract | Head and neck cancer is a growing worldwide public health problem, accounting for
approximately 1,500,000 new cases and 500,000 deaths annually. Substance P (SP) is a peptide of
the tachykinin family, which has roles ... Head and neck cancer is a growing worldwide public health problem, accounting for approximately 1,500,000 new cases and 500,000 deaths annually. Substance P (SP) is a peptide of the tachykinin family, which has roles related to a large number of physiological mechanisms in humans. The implications of SP in carcinogenesis have recently been reported through the stimulation of the neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R), or directly, through the effects derived from the constitutive activation of NK1R. Consequently, SP/NK1R seems to play relevant roles in cancer, upregulating cell proliferation, cell migration and chronic inflammation, among other oncogenic actions. Furthermore, there is growing evidence pointing to a central role for SP in tumour progression, singularly so in laryngeal and oral squamous cell carcinomas. The current narrative review of the literature focuses on the relationship between the SP/NK1R system and chronic inflammation and cancer in the head and-neck region. We described a role for SP/NK1R in the transition from chronic inflammation of the head and neck mucosa, to preneoplastic and neoplastic transformation and progression. |
Citation | Esteban Ortega, F., Ramos García, P., Muñoz, M. y González Moles, M.Á. (2022). Substance P and Neurokinin 1 Receptor in Chronic Inflammation and Cancer of the Head and Neck: A Review of the Literature. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 19 (1), 375. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010375. |
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