Article
Understanding the Influence of Personality Traits on Risk of Suicidal Behaviour in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review
Author/s | Canal-Rivero, Manuel
Ayesa-Arriola, Rosa Setién Suero, Esther Crespo Facorro, Benedicto ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Arango, Celso Dutta, Rina López-Morinigo, Javier David |
Department | Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Psiquiatría |
Publication Date | 2021-10-08 |
Deposit Date | 2022-11-03 |
Published in |
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Abstract | Risk of suicidal behaviour (SB) in schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) is a major concern, particularly in early stages of the illness, when suicide accounts for a high number of premature deaths. Although some risk ... Risk of suicidal behaviour (SB) in schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) is a major concern, particularly in early stages of the illness, when suicide accounts for a high number of premature deaths. Although some risk factors for SB in SSD are well understood, the extent to which personality traits may affect this risk remains unclear, which may have implications for prevention. We conducted a systematic review of previous studies indexed in MEDLINE, PsycINFO and Embase examining the relationship between personality traits and SB in samples of patients with SSD. Seven studies fulfilled predetermined selection criteria. Harm avoidance, passive-dependent, schizoid and schizotypal personality traits increased the risk of SB, while self-directedness, cooperativeness, excluding persistence and self-transcendence acted as protective factors. Although only seven studies were retrieved from three major databases after applying predetermined selection criteria, we found some evidence to support that personality issues may contribute to SB in patients with SSD. Personality traits may therefore become part of routine suicide risk assessment and interventions targeting these personality-related factors may contribute to prevention of SB in SSD. |
Funding agencies | Universidad Autónoma de Madrid GA 713366 Instituto de Salud Carlos III CP18/00003 Instituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla FJC2019–042390-I/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 Instituto de Salud Carlos III SAM16PE07CP1, PI16/02012, PI19/024 CIBERSAM B2017/BMD-3740 AGES-CM-2 Consejería de Salud y Familias. Junta de Andalucía RH-0081-2020 |
Project ID. | GA 713366
![]() CP18/00003 ![]() FJC2019–042390-I/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 ![]() SAM16PE07CP1 ![]() PI16/02012 ![]() PI19/024 ![]() B2017/BMD-3740 AGES-CM-2 ![]() RH-0081-2020 ![]() |
Citation | Canal-Rivero, M., Ayesa-Arriola, R., Setién Suero, E., Crespo Facorro, B., Arango, C., Dutta, R. y López-Morinigo, J.D. (2021). Understanding the Influence of Personality Traits on Risk of Suicidal Behaviour in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review. Journal of Clinical Medicine (JCM), 10 (19), 4604. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10194604. |
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