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Article

Testing for alpha-1 antitrypsin in COPD in outpatient respiratory clinics in Spain: A multilevel, cross-sectional analysis of the EPOCONSUL study
(Public Library of Science, 2018-06-28)
Background Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is the most common hereditary disorder in adults, but is under-recognized. In Spain, the number of patients diagnosed with AATD is much lower than expected according to ...
Article

Variability in adherence to clinical practice guidelines and recommendations in COPD outpatients: a multi-level, cross-sectional analysis of the EPOCONSUL study
(BioMed Central, 2017)
Background: Clinical audits have reported considerable variability in COPD medical care and frequent inconsistencies with recommendations. The objectives of this study were to identify factors associated with a better adherence ...
Article

Implications of a Change of Paradigm in Alpha1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Augmentation Therapy: From Biochemical to Clinical Efficacy
(2020-08-05)
Ever since the first studies, restoring proteinase imbalance in the lung has traditionally been considered as the main goal of alpha1 antitrypsin (AAT) replacement therapy. This strategy was therefore based on ensuring ...
Article

The Expression of AQP1 IS Modified in Lung of Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Addressing a Possible New Target
(Frontiers Research Foundation, 2018-05-03)
Activation of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition process (EMT) by which alveolar cells in human lung tissue undergo differentiation giving rise to a mesenchymal phenotype (fibroblast/miofibroblasts) has been well ...
Article

Cigarette Smoke Decreases the Maturation of Lung Myeloid Dendritic Cells
(Public Library of Science, 2016-04-08)
Background Conflicting data exist on the role of pulmonary dendritic cells (DCs) and their maturation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Herein, we investigated whether disease severity and ...
Article

Predictors of single bronchodilation treatment response for copd: an observational study with the trace database cohort
(MDPI, 2021-04-15)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients constitute a heterogeneous population in terms of treatment response. Our objective was to identify possible predictive factors of response to treatment with single ...
Article

New GOLD classification: longitudinal data on group assignment
(BMC, 2014-01-13)
Rationale: Little is known about the longitudinal changes associated with using the 2013 update of the multidimensional GOLD strategy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Objective: To determine the COPD ...
Article

Overexpression of aquaporin-1 in lung adenocarcinomas and pleural mesotheliomas
(2011-04-01)
Aquaporin-1 (AQP1) is the main water channel responsible for water transport through many epithelia and endothelia. The latest evidence pointed toward an important role of this protein also in gas permeation, angiogenesis, ...
Article

Research priorities to address the global burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the next decade
(Edinburgh University Global Health Society, 2021)
Background: The global prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has increased markedly in recent decades. Given the scarcity of resources available to address global health challenges and respiratory ...
Article

Methodologies for the Determination of Blood Alpha1 Antitrypsin Levels: A Systematic Review
(MDPI, 2021-10-31)
Background: The study of hematic concentrations of alpha1 antitrypsin (AAT) is currently one step in the diagnosis of AAT deficiency. To try to clarify the relevance of the laboratory techniques, we carried out a systematic ...