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Tesis Doctoral
Resistencia a quinolonas mediada por plásmido en enterobacteriaceae
(2006)
En 1998, se describió por primera vez resistencia a quinolonas transmisible horizontalmente mediante un plásmido conjugativo. La diseminación horizontal de mecanismos de resistencia a fluoroquinolonas abre la posibilidad ...
Artículo
Predictive analysis of transmissible quinolone resistance indicates Stenotrophomonas maltophilia as a potential source of a novel family of Qnr determinants
(BioMed Central, 2008)
Background Predicting antibiotic resistance before it emerges at clinical settings constitutes a novel approach for preventing and fighting resistance of bacterial pathogens. To analyse the possibility that novel ...
Artículo
Mutant prevention concentrations of fluoroquinolones for Enterobacteriaceae expressing the plasmid-carried quinolone resistance determinant qnrA1
(American Society for Microbiology, 2007-06-01)
The influence of qnrA1 on the development of quinolone resistance in Enterobacteriaceae was evaluated by using the mutant prevention concentration parameter. The expression of qnrA1 considerably increased the mutant ...
Tesis Doctoral
Betalactamasas de espectro extendido en enterobacterias aisladas de muestras clínicas de hospitales españoles
(2007-02-06)
En 1985, se describió la primera betalactamasa de espectro extendido (BLEE). En España la primera BLEE fue descrita en 1988. Desde entonces estas betalactamasas se han diseminado por todo el mundo, gracias a la movilidad ...
Artículo
Detection of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes in clinical isolates of Enterobacter spp. in Spain
(American Society for Microbiology, 2009)
We have studied by PCR and DNA sequencing the presence of the qnrA, qnrB, qnrS, aac(6′)-Ib-cr, qepA, intI1, and ISCR1 genes in 200 clinical isolates of Enterobacter cloacae (n = 153) and E. aerogenes (n = 47) consecutively ...
Artículo
Energy-dependent accumulation of norfloxacin and porin expression in clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae and relationship to extended-spectrum β-lactamase production
(American Society for Microbiology, 2002-12-01)
The relationships between porin deficiency, active efflux of fluoroquinolones, and extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) production were determined for 53 clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae. Thirty-two ESBL-positive ...
Artículo
Identification and characterization of a new porin gene of Klebsiella pneumoniae: Its role in β-lactam antibiotic resistance
(American Society for Microbiology, 1999)
Klebsiella pneumoniae porin genes were analyzed to detect mutations accounting for the porin deficiency observed in many β-lactam-resistant strains. PCR and Southern blot analysis revealed the existence of a third porin ...
Artículo
In vivo selection of porin-deficient mutants of Klebsiella pneumoniae with increased resistance to cefoxitin and expanded-spectrum cephalosporins
(American Society for Microbiology, 1996-02-01)
Four Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates (LB1, LB2, LB3, and LB4) with increased antimicrobial resistance were obtained from the same patient. The four isolates were indistinguishable in biotype, plasmid content, lipopolysaccharide, ...
Artículo
Comparison of E-test with broth microdilution and disk diffusion for susceptibility testing of coryneform bacteria
(American Society for Microbiology, 1995)
The susceptibilities of 135 coryneform bacteria isolated from clinical samples to ampicillin (AMP), cephalothin (CR), cefoxitin (FOX), cefotaxime (CTX), erythromycin (E), ciprofioxacin (CIP), tetracycline (TE), amikacin ...
Artículo
Development of resistance during antimicrobial therapy caused by insertion sequence interruption of porin genes
(American Society for Microbiology, 1999-01-01)
We have demonstrated by using an in vitro approach that interruption of the OmpK36 porin gene by insertion sequences (ISs) is a common type of mutation that causes loss of porin expression and increased resistance to ...