Artículo
Identification of surgical uterine prolapse in premenopausal patients with clinical or ultrasound criteria? A multicenter comparative study
Autor/es | García Mejido, José Antonio
Martín-Martínez, Alicia González-Díaz, Enrique Núñez-Matas, María José Fernández Palacín, Ana Carballo-Rastrilla, Sonia Fernández-Fernández, Camino Sáinz Bueno, José Antonio |
Departamento | Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Cirugía Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública |
Fecha de publicación | 2023 |
Fecha de depósito | 2024-05-17 |
Publicado en |
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Resumen | Objectives—It is unknown whether diagnosing uterine prolapse (UP) via ultrasound or surgical criteria is superior. Our objective is to determine whether the
diagnostic capacity of ultrasound with surgical criteria differs ... Objectives—It is unknown whether diagnosing uterine prolapse (UP) via ultrasound or surgical criteria is superior. Our objective is to determine whether the diagnostic capacity of ultrasound with surgical criteria differs from that of surgical criteria only. Methods—This was a multicenter prospective observational study with 54 premenopausal patients with surgical criteria for a dysfunctional pelvic floor pathology who were consecutively recruited for 1 year. Clinical UP with surgical criteria was defined when UP stage II–IV was identified (during pelvic floor consultation), and UP diagnosed by ultrasound with surgical criteria was established when a difference ≥15 mm was found between rest and Valsalva applied to the pubis-uterine fundus. The sensitivity, specificity and positive and negative predictive values were determined to evaluate clinical and ultrasound methodologies as diagnostic tests. Results—UP diagnosed by ultrasound with surgical criteria presented better sensitivity (78.57 vs 35.71%), specificity (92.11 vs 81.58%), positive predictive value (61.83 vs 23.99%), and negative predictive value (96.35 vs 11.37%) than UP diagnosed by surgical criteria only. Conclusion—Ultrasound with surgical criteria is superior to surgical criteria alone when diagnosing UP. |
Cita | García Mejido, J.A., Martín-Martínez, A., González-Díaz, E., Núñez-Matas, M.J., Fernández Palacín, A., Carballo-Rastrilla, S.,...,Sáinz Bueno, J.A. (2023). Identification of surgical uterine prolapse in premenopausal patients with clinical or ultrasound criteria? A multicenter comparative study. Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1002/jum.16248. |
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