Artículo
Complications in the use of deepithelialized free gingival graft vs. connective tissue graft: a one-year randomized clinical trial
Autor/es | Ripoll Silvestre
Fernández de Velasco Tarilonte, Ángela Bullón de la Fuente, Beatriz Ríos Carrasco, Blanca Fernández Palacín, Ana |
Departamento | Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Estomatología Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública |
Fecha de publicación | 2021-04-23 |
Fecha de depósito | 2021-07-22 |
Publicado en |
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Resumen | : In the treatment of gingival recession, different surgical options have been described: free
gingival grafts (FGG), connective tissue Grafts (CTG), and a more recent technique, de-epithelialized
free gingival graft ... : In the treatment of gingival recession, different surgical options have been described: free gingival grafts (FGG), connective tissue Grafts (CTG), and a more recent technique, de-epithelialized free gingival graft (DFGG). They are not procedures exempt from the appearance of complications. Most publications refer to postoperative complications, and there is limited literature regarding the development of late complications (weeks or months). Our working group carried out a study to describe the development of late complications associated with the use of DFGG in comparison with CTG, providing an incidence rate and a classification. Sixty-eight patients with mucogingival problems were selected, and divided into two groups: the Test Group, for which we used DFGG + Coronal Advancement Flap (CAF), and the Control Group (CTG + CAF). All patients were treated at the University of Seville’s dental school to solve mucogingival problems for aesthetic and/or functional reasons. A classification is proposed based on its severity; Major and Minor. Major complications included reepithelialization of the graft, epithelial bands, cul-de-sac, epithelial cysts, and bone exostoses. Minor complications included the graft´s color changes and superficial revascularization. Late major complications were only associated with the use of the DFGG, and the late minor complications developed with the use of the DFGG were much higher than those associated with CTG. CTG appears to be a safer procedure than DFGG in terms of late complications. |
Cita | Ripoll Silvestre, , Fernández de Velasco-Tarilonte, A., Bullón de la Fuente, B., Ríos Carrasco, B. y Fernández Palacín, A. (2021). Complications in the use of deepithelialized free gingival graft vs. connective tissue graft: a one-year randomized clinical trial. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18 (9) |
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