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dc.creatorLiñán, Franciscoes
dc.creatorJaén Figueroa, Inmaculadaes
dc.creatorRodríguez Gutiérrez, María Josées
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-16T14:38:08Z
dc.date.available2024-02-16T14:38:08Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.identifier.citationLiñán, F., Jaén Figueroa, I. y Rodríguez Gutiérrez, M.J. (2024). Gender and sex in starting up: a social stereotype approach. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 36 (3-4), 243-265. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2023.2295266.
dc.identifier.issn1464-5114es
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/155303
dc.description.abstractThis article analyses the influence of gender stereotypes in entrepreneur-ship by jointly studying the effect of gender-role orientation (GRO) and sex (women vs. men) on the entrepreneurial intentions (EI) and actions of individuals. Entrepreneurship is associated with the typical male stereo-type in most societies, leading to a lower rate of women entrepreneurs. Our model builds on social role theory (SRT) to identify how descriptive and prescriptive gender stereotypes exert this influence. It integrates SRT and the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) to analyse the differential effect of sex and GRO on entrepreneurial motivations, intentions, and new venture creation behaviours. We test our model on a sample of highly educated adults in Spain using a longitudinal research design. Our results indicate that descriptive gender stereotypes influence individuals’ entre-preneurial motivations and intentions depending on their GRO. Androgynous people (women and men alike) exhibit the most favourable perceptions regarding entrepreneurship, and, through them, a higher EI (compared to masculine, feminine, and undifferentiated GRO individuals). In turn, prescriptive gender stereotypes affect individuals’ actual venture creation depending on their biological sex. Men are significantly more likely to act on their EIs and launch their venture than are women.es
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación ECO2016-75655-Pes
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2019-110166GB-I00es
dc.formatapplication/pdfes
dc.format.extent24 p.es
dc.language.isoenges
dc.publisherTaylor and Francises
dc.relation.ispartofEntrepreneurship and Regional Development, 36 (3-4), 243-265.
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectGenderes
dc.subjectSexes
dc.subjectGender stereotypeses
dc.subjectGender-role orientationes
dc.subjectEntrepreneurial intentiones
dc.subjectNew venture creationes
dc.titleGender and sex in starting up: a social stereotype approaches
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersiones
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccesses
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Economía Aplicada Ies
dc.relation.projectIDECO2016-75655-Pes
dc.relation.projectIDPID2019-110166GB-I00es
dc.date.embargoEndDate2025-07-02
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2023.2295266es
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/08985626.2023.2295266es
dc.journaltitleEntrepreneurship and Regional Developmentes
dc.publication.volumen36es
dc.publication.issue3-4es
dc.publication.initialPage243es
dc.publication.endPage265es
dc.contributor.funderMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICIN). Españaes

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