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Article
Global Analysis of Poales Diversification – Parallel Evolution in Space and Time into Open and Closed Habitats
Author/s | Elliott, Tammy L.
Spalink, Daniel Larridon, Isabel Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo Escudero Lirio, Marcial Hackel, Jan Barrett, Russell L. Martín Bravo, Santiago Márquez Corro, José Ignacio Granados Mendoza, Carolina Muasya, A. Muthama |
Department | Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Biología Vegetal y Ecología |
Publication Date | 2023 |
Deposit Date | 2023-12-19 |
Published in |
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Abstract | Poales are one of the most species-rich, ecologically and economically important orders of plants and often characterise open habitats, enabled by unique suites of traits. We test six hypotheses regarding the evolution and ... Poales are one of the most species-rich, ecologically and economically important orders of plants and often characterise open habitats, enabled by unique suites of traits. We test six hypotheses regarding the evolution and assembly of Poales in open and closed habitats throughout the world, and examine whether diversification patterns demonstrate parallel evolution. We sampled 42% of Poales species and obtained taxonomic and biogeographic data from the World Checklist of Vascular Plants database, which was combined with open/closed habitat data scored by taxonomic experts. A dated supertree of Poales was constructed. We integrated spatial phylogenetics with regionalisation analyses, historical biogeography and ancestral state estimations. Diversification in Poales and assembly of open and closed habitats result from dynamic evolutionary processes that vary across lineages, time and space, most prominently in tropical and southern latitudes. Our results reveal parallel and recurrent patterns of habitat and trait transitions in the species-rich families Poaceae and Cyperaceae. Smaller families display unique and often divergent evolutionary trajectories. The Poales have achieved global dominance via parallel evolution in open habitats, with notable, spatially and phylogenetically restricted divergences into strictly closed habitats. © 2023 The Authors. New Phytologist |
Funding agencies | UK Research & Innovation (UKRI) Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports. Czech Republic United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) National Science Foundation (NSF). United States Programa de apoyo a Proyectos de Investigacion e Innovacion Tecnologica (PAPIIT) Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías (CONAHCYT). México Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (MICINN). España Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |
Project ID. | BB/S019669/1
90140 1018692 1902064 IA202319 IA202319 286249 PID2021-122715NB-I00 PID2020-113897GB-I00 |
Citation | Elliott, T.L., Spalink, D., Larridon, I., Zuntini, A.R., Escudero Lirio, M., Hackel, J.,...,Muasya, A.M. (2023). Global Analysis of Poales Diversification – Parallel Evolution in Space and Time into Open and Closed Habitats. New Phytologist. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.19421. |
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