Artículo
Effectiveness of Global Postural Re-Education in Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Autor/es | González Medina, Gloria
Pérez Cabezas, Verónica Ruiz Molinero, Carmen Chamorro Moriana, Gema Jiménez Rejano, José Jesús Galán Mercant, Alejandro |
Departamento | Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Fisioterapia |
Fecha de publicación | 2021-11-16 |
Fecha de depósito | 2022-11-18 |
Publicado en |
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Resumen | Background: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the global postural re-education (GPR) program’s effectiveness compared to other exercise programs in subjects with persistent chronic low ... Background: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the global postural re-education (GPR) program’s effectiveness compared to other exercise programs in subjects with persistent chronic low back pain. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were carried out using PRISMA2020. An electronic search of scientific databases was performed from their inception to January 2021. Randomized controlled trials that analyzed pain and patient-reported outcomes were included in this review. Four meta-analyses were performed. The outcomes analyzed were disability due to back pain and pain. The risk of bias and quality of evidence were evaluated. The final search was conducted in March. Results: Seven trials were included, totaling 334 patients. The results showed improvement in pain measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (Standardised Mean Difference (SMD) = −0.69; 95% Confidence Interval (CI), −1.01 to −0.37; p < 0.0001), Numerical Pain Scale (NRS) (SMD = −0.40; 95% CI, −0.87 to 0.06); p = 0.022), VAS + NRS (SMD = −1.32; 95% CI, −1.87 to −0.77; p < 0.0001) and function (Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ)) (SMD = −0.55; 95% CI, −0.83 to −0.27; p < 0.0001) after GPR treatment. Conclusion: This meta-analysis provides reliable evidence that GPR may be an effective method for treating LBP by decreasing pain and improving function, with strong evidence. |
Agencias financiadoras | Erasmus+ Strategic Partnership for Higher Education Programme 2018-1-PL01-KA203-051055 |
Identificador del proyecto | 2018-1-PL01-KA203-051055 |
Cita | González Medina, G., Pérez Cabezas, V., Ruiz Molinero, C., Chamorro Moriana, G., Jiménez Rejano, J.J. y Galán Mercant, A. (2021). Effectiveness of Global Postural Re-Education in Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Clinical Medicine (JCM), 10 (22), 5327. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10225327. |
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