2025-02-252025-02-252023Castellón Serrano, F. (2023). Defendido por ti de los peligros del mar. La estampación xilográfica y calcográfica en las patentes sanitarias malagueñas. CRÁTER. Arte e Historia, 3, 69-85. https://doi.org/10.12795/crater.2023.i03.06.2792 7709https://hdl.handle.net/11441/169375Las Patentes de Sanidad tuvieron una importancia fundamental durante las epidemias, al certificar que una población estaba libre de contagio, convirtiéndose en un documento indispensable para transitar por el territorio. Esta certificación se solía ilustrar con motivos religiosos, heráldicos o mitológicos, en estampaciones tanto en entalladura como en calcografía, algunas técnicamente muy rudimentarias y otras de esmerada composición y grabado. Afortunadamente en el caso malagueño se conserva un significativo número de patentes, que ha permitido su análisis.These certifies (expended both for ships and citizens, population) were of the utmost importance during epidemics. They were a method to certify/secure that a population was free from contagion. They became an essential document for travelling through the territory. These certifies were usually illustrated with religious, heraldic or mythological motifs, both in engravings and chalcographies. Some of them were very rudimentary from a technical point of view and many others were absolutely painstaking in their composition and the execution of the engraving itself. Fortunately, in the case of Málaga, a great number of these certifies have been preserved so we can have them deeply analysed.application/pdf17spaAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Patentes de sanidadEpidemiasXilografíaGrabadoEstampa religiosaEstampa ilustradaCertificates of healthEpidemicsWoodcutEngravingReligious printEnlightened printinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://doi.org/10.12795/crater.2023.i03.06